Suppose you will do five independent tests of the form H0: μ = 17 vs Ha : μ ≠ 17 all at the 5% α level. What is the probability of committing a Type 1 error and incorrectly rejecting a true null hypothesis with at least one of the five tests?
a. 0.01
b. 0.049
c. 0.05
d. 0.226
e. 0.7737
Solution:
given
n = 5, p = 0.05
We have to find P(X≥1)
P(X≥1) = 1 – P(X=0)
P(X=x) = nCx*p^x*q^(n – x)
Where, q = 1 – p = 1 – 0.05 = 0.95
P(X=0) = 5C0*0.05^0*0.95^(5 – 0)
P(X=0) = 1*1*0.95^5
P(X=0) = 0.773781
P(X≥1) = 1 – P(X=0)
P(X≥1) = 1 – 0.773781
P(X≥1) = 0.226219
Correct Answer: 0.226
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