1. Organizers of a concert are limiting ticket sales to a maximum of 4 tickets per customer. Past experience has shown that the probability distribution of the number of tickets purchased in these situations is:
Number of Tickets Purchased | Probability |
1 | 0.1 |
2 | 0.3 |
3 | 0.2 |
4 | 0.4 |
What is the expected value of the number of tickets purchased? Include 1 decimal place in your answer.
2.
Kelsie works at a bicycle shop as a salesperson. The probability distribution of the number of bicycles Kelsie sells on a randomly selected day is shown below:
Number of Bicycles Sold | Probability |
0 | 0.30 |
1 | 0.50 |
2 | 0.15 |
3 | 0.05 |
The mean for the number of bicycles sold is 0.95. What is the standard deviation? Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
1)
x | P(x) | x * P(x) |
1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
2 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
3 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
4 | 0.4 | 1.6 |
Sum | 1 | 2.9 |
Mean = = X * P(X) = 2.9
the expected value of the number of tickets purchased = 2.9
2)
x | P(x) | x * P(x) | x2 * P(x) |
0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
2 | 0.15 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
3 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.45 |
Sum | 1 | 0.95 | 1.55 |
Mean = = X * P(X) = 0.95
Standard deviation =
=X 2 * P(X) - 2
= 1.55 - 0.952
= 0.80
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