The proportion of adult women in a certain geographical region is approximately 49%. A marketing survey telephones 200 people at random.
a) What proportion of the sample of 200 would you expect to be women?
b) What would the standard deviation of the sampling distribution be?
c) How many women, on average, would you expect to find in a sample of that size?
Let denotes the sample proportion of adult women out of 200 sampled person.
Since sample size is quite large enough ( > 30) , so can use Central Limit Theorem and approximate the distribution by normal distribution and we can write,
or
a) The expected proportion in a random sample of 200 people =
b) The standard deviation of the sampling distribution is =
c) Expected number of women in a random sample of 200 people = 200*0.49 = 98
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