The time spent (in days) waiting for a kidney transplant for people ages 35-49 can be approximiated by the normal distribution, as shown in the figure to the right. (a) What waiting time represents the 90th percentile? (b) What waiting time represents the first quartile? μ = 1669 days σ = 210.8
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 1669
standard deviation = = 210.8
P(Z < z) = 90%
P(Z < z) = 0.90
P(Z < 0.1282) = 0.90
z = 0.1282
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 0.1282 * 210.8 + 1669
x = 1696.02456
x = 1696
The 90th percentile is 1696
b ) The First Quartile
P(Z < z) = 255
P(Z < z) = 0.25
P(Z < 0.5987) = 0.25
z = 0.5987
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 0.5987 * 210.8 + 1669
x = 1795.20
x = 1795
The First Quartile is 1795
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