An electronic prognosis was created to detect faults to decrease the downtime and the number of unplanned repairs. The signal assumed to be normally distributed with a mean 1.5V and a variance of 0.000625V. What is the signal value that exceeds 90% probability?
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 1.5V
variance = 0.000625V
standard deviation = = 0.025V
Using standard normal table,
P(Z > z) = 90%
1 - P(Z < z) = 0.9
P(Z < z) = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1
P(Z < -1.28) = 0.1
z = -1.28
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -1.28 * 0.025 + 1.5
x = 1.468 = 1.47
signal value = 1.47
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