How many observations should a time study analyst plan for in an operation that has a standard deviation of 1.3 minutes per piece if the goal is to estimate the mean time per piece to within .2 minutes with a confidence of 78.5 percent. thanks i will rate the question.
solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = =1.3
Margin of error = E = 0.2
At 78.5% confidence level
= 1 -78.5%
= 1 - 0.785 =0.215
/2
= 0.1075
Z/2
= Z0.1075 = 1.24
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 1.24 *1.3 / 0.2 )2
n =64.9
Sample size = n =65
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