In order to compare the means of two populations, independent random samples of 282 observations are selected from each population, with the following results:
Sample 1 | Sample 2 |
x¯1=3 | x¯2=4 |
s1=110 | s2=200 |
(a) Use a 97 % confidence interval to
estimate the difference between the population means
(?1−?2)(μ1−μ2).
_____ ≤(μ1−μ2)≤ ______
(b) Test the null hypothesis: H0:(μ1−μ2)=0
versus the alternative hypothesis: Ha:(μ1−μ2)≠0. Using ?=0.03, give
the following:
(i) the test statistic z=
(ii) the positive critical z score
(iii) the negative critical z score
The final conclusion is
We can reject the null hypothesis (μ1−μ2)=0 in favor of the
alternative (μ1−μ2)≠0.
There is not sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis
(μ1−μ2)=0.
(c) Test the null hypothesis: H0:(μ1−μ2)=23 versus the alternative hypothesis: Ha:(μ1−μ2)≠23. Using ?=0.03, give the following:
(i) the test statistic z=
(ii) the positive critical z score
(iii) the negative critical z score
The final conclusion is
We can reject the null hypothesis (μ1−μ2)=23 in favor of the
alternative (μ1−μ2)≠23.
There is not sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis
(μ1−μ2)=23.
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