The average daily volume of a computer stock in 2011 was μ=35.1 million shares, according to a reliable source. A stock analyst believes that the stock volume in 2014 is different from the 2011 level. Based on a random sample of 30 trading days in 2014, he finds the sample mean to be 31.5 million shares, with a standard deviation of s=12.3 million shares. Test the hypotheses by constructing a 95% confidence interval.
State the hypotheses for the test.
H0: _______ _______35.1 million shares
H1: _______ _______35.1 million shares
Answer)
Null hypothesis Ho : u = 35.1
Alternate hypothesis Ha : u is not equal to 35.1
Given information
Sample mean = 31.5
S.d = 12.3
N = 30
As the population s.d is unknown here and we are using sample standard deviation as the best esimate, so we will use t distribution table to construct the interval
Degrees of freedom is equal to n-1, 29
For df 29 and 95% confidence level critical value t from t table is = 2.045
Margin of error (MOE) = t*(s.d/√n)
MOE = 4.59237978340
Confidence interval is given by
(Mean - MOE, Mean + MOE)
(26.9076202165, 36.0923797834)
As null hypothesized value 35.1 is inside the interval, we fail to reject Ho (null hypothesis)
And we do not have enough evidence to support the claim.
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