Suppose X has a Poisson distribution with a mean of
1.5. Determine the following probabilities. Round your answers to
four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654).
(a)P(X = 1)
(b)P(X ≤ 3)
(c)P(X = 7)
(d)P(X = 2)
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 1.5
Using poisson probability formula,
P(X = x) = (e- * x ) / x!
a) P(X = 1)
P(X = 1) = (e-1.5 * 1.51 / 1! )
P(X = 1) = 0.3347
Probability = 0.3347
b) P(X ≤ 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)
= (e-1.5 * 1.50 / 0! ) + (e-1.5 * 1.51/ 1! ) + (e-1.5 * 1.52 / 2! ) + (e-1.5 * 1.53 / 3! )
= 0.2231 + 0.3347 + 0.251 + 0.1255
= 0.9344
Probability = 0.9344
c) P(X = 7) = (e-1.5 * 1.57 / 7! )
= 0.00000005
Probability = 0.0000005
d) P(X = 2) = (e-1.5 * 1.52 / 2! )
= 0.2510
Probability = 0.2510
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