In a survey of 2548 adults, 1413 say they have started paying bills online in the last year. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the population proportion. Interpret the results.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 1413 / 2548 = 0.555
1 - = 1 - 0.555 = 0.445
Z/2 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576 * (((0.555 * 0.445) / 2548)
= 0.025
A 99% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.555 - 0.025 < p < 0.555 + 0.025
0.530 < p < 0.580
The 99% confidence interval for the population proportion p is : 0.530 , 0.580
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