Movie stars and U.S. presidents have fished Pyramid Lake. It is one of the best places in the lower 48 states to catch trophy cutthroat trout. In this table, x = number of fish caught in a 6-hour period. The percentage data are the percentages of fishermen who caught x fish in a 6-hour period while fishing from shore.
x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 or more |
% | 44% | 35% | 14% | 6% | 1% |
(a) Convert the percentages to probabilities and make a histogram of the probability distribution.
(b) Find the probability that a fisherman selected at random
fishing from shore catches one or more fish in a 6-hour period.
(Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Find the probability that a fisherman selected at random
fishing from shore catches two or more fish in a 6-hour period.
(Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(d) Compute μ, the expected value of the number of fish
caught per fisherman in a 6-hour period (round 4 or more to 4).
(Round your answer to two decimal places.)
μ =
(e) Compute σ, the standard deviation of the number of
fish caught per fisherman in a 6-hour period (round 4 or more to
4). (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
σ =
B)
Probabality that a fisherman selected at random fishing from shore catches one or more fish in a 6 hour period
= P(x = 1) + P(x = 2) + p(x = 3) + p( x >= 4)
= 0.35 + 0.14 + 0.06 + 0.01
= 0.56
C)
Probabality that a fisherman selected at random fishing from shore catches two or more fish in a 6 hour period
= P(x = 2). + P(x = 3) + p(x >= 4)
= 0.14 + 0.06 + 0.01
= 0.21
D)
Expected value = μ
= x p(x)
= 0 x 0.44 + 1x 0.35 + 2 x 0.14 + 3 x 0.06 + 4 x 0.01
= 0.85
E)
Variance =Σ[x^2 * p(x)] - μ^2
= [0^2 x 0.44 +1^2 x 0.35 +2^2 x 0.14 +3^2 x 0.06 +4^2 x 0.01]- 0.85^2
= 1.61 - 0.7225
= 0.8875
Standard deviation = √(variance)
= √0.8875
= 0.94
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