Month | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Value | 25 | 14 | 21 | 13 | 20 | 24 | 16 |
(b)
Develop the three-month moving average forecasts for this time series.
Month | Time Series Value |
Forecast |
---|---|---|
1 | 25 | |
2 | 14 | |
3 | 21 | |
4 | 13 | |
5 | 20 | |
6 | 24 | |
7 | 16 |
Compute MSE. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
MSE =
What is the forecast for month 8?
(c)
Use α = 0.2 to compute the exponential smoothing forecasts for the time series. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
Month | Time Series Value |
Forecast |
---|---|---|
1 | 25 | |
2 | 14 | |
3 | 21 | |
4 | 13 | |
5 | 20 | |
6 | 24 | |
7 | 16 |
Compute MSE. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
MSE =
What is the forecast for month 8? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(d)
Compare the three-month moving average approach with the exponential smoothing approach using
α = 0.2.
Which appears to provide more accurate forecasts based on MSE?
The three-month moving average provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the exponential smoothing using α = 0.2.The exponential smoothing using α = 0.2 provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the three-month moving average. The exponential smoothing using α = 0.2 provides a better forecast since it has a larger MSE than the three-month moving average.The three-month moving average provides a better forecast since it has a larger MSE than the exponential smoothing using α = 0.2.
b)
3 month | |||
moving | |||
month | value(A) | forecast(F) | (A-F)^2 |
1 | 25 | ||
2 | 14 | ||
3 | 21 | ||
4 | 13 | 20 | 49 |
5 | 20 | 16 | 16 |
6 | 24 | 18 | 36 |
7 | 16 | 19 | 9 |
average | 27.5 |
MSE =27.5
forecast for month 8 =20
c)
month | value(A) | forecast(F) | (A-F)^2 |
1 | 25 | ||
2 | 14 | 25.00 | 121.00 |
3 | 21 | 22.80 | 3.24 |
4 | 13 | 22.44 | 89.11 |
5 | 20 | 20.55 | 0.30 |
6 | 24 | 20.44 | 12.66 |
7 | 16 | 21.15 | 26.56 |
average | 42.15 |
MSE =42.15
forecast for month 8 =20.12
d)
The three-month moving average provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the exponential smoothing using α = 0.2.
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