Question

When treated with an​ antibiotic, 94​% of all the dolphins are cured of a particular bacterial...

When treated with an​ antibiotic, 94​% of all the dolphins are cured of a particular bacterial infection. If 6 dolphins with the particular bacterial infection are​ treated, find the probability that exactly 3 are cured.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Solution:-

Assuming the events are independent, then the probability of obtaining exactly x successes, P(x), in n independent trials is given by   P(x) = (nCx) pxqn-x where p is the probability of success on a single trial and q is the probability of failure on a single trial.

We will consider a ‘success’ a dolphin being cured.

The probability a dolphin is cured is 0.94.

The probability a dolphin is not cured is thus 1 – 0.94, or 0.06.

Thus, n = 6, x = 3, p = 0.94, and q = 0.06.

Substitute the values.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Researchers conducted a medical study to find out if treating a sinus infection with an antibiotic...
Researchers conducted a medical study to find out if treating a sinus infection with an antibiotic reduced the length of the sinus infection. The study included 241 patients who were diagnosed with a sinus infection. There were 113 patients randomly assigned to receive the antibiotic. The remaining patients received sugar pills. The patients were contacted regularly to find out when each patient stopped having sinus infection symptoms. The results of the study are presented in the table below. TREATMENT Length...
Antibiotic resistance occurs when disease-causing microbes become resistant to antibiotic drug therapy. Because this resistance is...
Antibiotic resistance occurs when disease-causing microbes become resistant to antibiotic drug therapy. Because this resistance is typically genetic and transferred to the next generation of microbes, it is a very serious public health problem. According to the CDC, 6% of gonorrhea cases tested in 2004 were resistant to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin. A physician prescribed ciprofloxacin for the treatment of 18 cases of gonorrhea during one week in 2004 a. binomial, n=18 p=0.06 b.probability of exactly 1 of the 18 cases...
When a eukaryotic organism (such as a human) gets a bacterial infection, it can be treated...
When a eukaryotic organism (such as a human) gets a bacterial infection, it can be treated with antibiotics. Antibiotics work by targeting prokaryotic cells without targeting eukaryotic cells. This is possible due to molecular differences between the two cell types that enable specific targeting of molecules in prokaryotic cells but not eukaryotic ones. The effects of different categories of antibiotics are listed below. For each one, explain how this would affect prokaryotic cells and why. Some antibiotics disable ribosome function....
A biologist wishes to estimate the effect of an antibiotic on the growth of a particular...
A biologist wishes to estimate the effect of an antibiotic on the growth of a particular bacterium by examining the mean amount of bacteria present per plate of culture when a fixed amount of the antibiotic is applied. Suppose he estimates that s = 12 cm^2 and that he has a sample size of 35 with sample mean equal to 111 cm^2. Assume all conditions are met. (a) What is the t* value needed to construct a 99% confidence interval...
Antibiotic resistance occurs when disease-causing microbes become resistant to antibiotic drug therapy. Because this resistance is...
Antibiotic resistance occurs when disease-causing microbes become resistant to antibiotic drug therapy. Because this resistance is typically genetic and transferred to the next generation of microbes, it is a very serious public health problem. According to the CDC, 30% of gonorrhea cases tested in 2004 were resistant to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin. A physician prescribed ciprofloxacin for the treatment of 5 cases of gonorrhea during one week of 2004. Find the probability that at least 3 cases were resistant to ciprofloxacin....
Whooping cough (pertussis) is a highly contagious bacterial infection that was a major cause of childhood...
Whooping cough (pertussis) is a highly contagious bacterial infection that was a major cause of childhood deaths before the development of vaccines. About 80% of unvaccinated children who are exposed to whooping cough will develop the infection, as opposed to only about 5% of vaccinated children. The following exercise is based on this information. A group of 20 children at a nursery school are exposed to whooping cough by playing with an infected child. Of these children 17 have been...
Nearly all the antibiotics used to stop bacterial infections are natural compounds that come from microbes...
Nearly all the antibiotics used to stop bacterial infections are natural compounds that come from microbes themselves. For example, penicillin is derived from a fungus, while vancomycin, the antibiotic used when bacteria are resistant to many other drugs, comes from a bacterium. Furthermore, although many antibiotics are chemically synthesized to resemble natural antibiotics, the “models” for them are natural products of microbes themselves. As more bacteria become resistant to traditional antibiotics, alternative drugs must be found. Recently, scientists discovered a...
A test for a particular illness that affects 3% of the general population has the following...
A test for a particular illness that affects 3% of the general population has the following properties: The test will show a positive in 97% of cases where the patient has the illness and a negative in 3% of such cases. The test will show a false positive in 6% of patients who do not have the illness and a negative result for 94% of patients who do not have the illness. Note that a positive result means that the...
Customers arrive at Lily’s Barber Shop during a day in any particular business hour according to...
Customers arrive at Lily’s Barber Shop during a day in any particular business hour according to a Poisson distribution with a rate of ? = 2 per hour. Now the shop has two barbers who can each service a customer in exactly 15 minutes. Suppose a customer, Lisa, arrives at 3:00pm and finds both barbers idle. Find (i) The probability that we will observe customers waiting before 3:15pm. (ii) The probability that Lisa will find the shop empty when she...
In a city, assume 25% of citizens are smokers. When 20 people in the city are...
In a city, assume 25% of citizens are smokers. When 20 people in the city are randomly surveyed, find each of the following probabilities. (a) What is the probability that exactly 6 peoples are smokers? (b) [What is the probability that at least 3 people are smokers?
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT