Question

The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...

The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below.

Type of Household Percent of U.S.
Households
Observed Number
of Households in
the Community
Married with children 26%         105            
Married, no children 29%         120            
Single parent 9%         28            
One person 25%         91            
Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         67            

Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the Dove Creek distribution.

(a) What is the level of significance?


State the null and alternate hypotheses.

H0: The distributions are the same.
H1: The distributions are the same.

H0: The distributions are different.
H1: The distributions are different.    

H0: The distributions are the same.
H1: The distributions are different.

H0: The distributions are different.
H1: The distributions are the same.


(b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to two decimal places. Round the test statistic to three decimal places.)

What sampling distribution will you use?

normal

chi-square    

binomial

uniform

Student's t


What are the degrees of freedom?


(c) Find or estimate the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)


(d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis that the population fits the specified distribution of categories?

Since the P-value > ?, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Since the P-value > ?, we reject the null hypothesis.    

Since the P-value ? ?, we reject the null hypothesis.

Since the P-value ? ?, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.


(e) Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application.

At the 5% level of significance, the evidence is sufficient to conclude that the community household distribution does not fit the general U.S. household distribution.

At the 5% level of significance, the evidence is insufficient to conclude that the community household distribution does not fit the general U.S. household distribution.    

Homework Answers

Answer #1

a)level of significance =0.05

H0: The distributions are the same.
H1: The distributions are different.

b)

applying chi square test:

observed Expected Chi square
category Probability(p) Oi Ei=total*p R2i=(Oi-Ei)2/Ei
married with children 0.260 105.000 106.860 0.032
married,no children 0.290 120.000 119.190 0.006
single parent 0.090 28.000 36.990 2.185
no parent 0.250 91.000 102.750 1.344
Others 0.110 67.000 45.210 10.502
total 1.000 411 411 14.069

  chi-square statistic =14.069

What sampling distribution will you use --Chi square

degrees of freedom =categories-1=4

c)

p value =0.007

d)

Since the P-value <=we reject the null hypothesis.

e)At the 5% level of significance, the evidence is sufficient to conclude that the community household distribution does not fit the general U.S. household distribution.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         96             Married, no children 29%         113             Single parent 9%         32             One person 25%         97             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         73             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         104             Married, no children 29%         112             Single parent 9%         32             One person 25%         97             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         66             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         93             Married, no children 29%         127             Single parent 9%         35             One person 25%         88             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         68             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         98             Married, no children 29%         118             Single parent 9%         38             One person 25%         91             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         66             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         103             Married, no children 29%         118             Single parent 9%         34             One person 25%         90             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         66             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         97             Married, no children 29%         119             Single parent 9%         35             One person 25%         95             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         65             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         92             Married, no children 29%         120             Single parent 9%         29             One person 25%         101             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         69   Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         105             Married, no children 29%         110             Single parent 9%         36             One person 25%         91             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         69             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         101             Married, no children 29%         110             Single parent 9%         32             One person 25%         97             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         71             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households...
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Type of Household Percent of U.S. Households Observed Number of Households in the Community Married with children 26%         91             Married, no children 29%         130             Single parent 9%         29             One person 25%         97             Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 11%         64             Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the...