The employees of a firm that does asbestos cleanup are being tested for indications of asbestos in their lungs. The firm is asked to send four employees who have positive indications of asbestos to a medical center for further testing. Suppose 40% of the population have positive indications of asbestos in their lungs. Let X be the number of employees who do not have asbestos in their lungs tested before finding four who do have asbestos in their lungs.
(a) (2 points) What is the probability distribution of X? Write down the distribution family and the parameter(s).
(b) (2 points) Let Y be the total number of employees tested when finding four with positive asbestos in their lungs. Express Y as a function of X.
(c) (4 points) Find the pmf of Y.
(d) (4 points) Suppose the cost to set up the test is $300, and each test
costs $40. Define the total cost of the tests when finding four with
positive asbestos in their lungs as Z. Express Z as a function of X.
(e) (4 points) Calculate the expected value of Z.
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