Question

Student Debt – Vermont (Raw Data, Software Required): The average student loan debt of a U.S....

Student Debt – Vermont (Raw Data, Software Required):
The average student loan debt of a U.S. college student at the end of 4 years of college is estimated to be about $22,400. You take a random sample of 40 college students in the state of Vermont. The debt for these students is found in the table below. We want to construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean debt for all Vermont college students. You will need software to answer these questions. You should be able to copy and paste the data directly from the table into your software program.



(a) What is the point estimate for the mean debt of all Vermont college students? Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
$

(b) Construct the 99% confidence interval for the mean debt of all Vermont college students. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
< μ <

(c) Are you 99% confident that the mean debt of all Vermont college students is greater than the quoted national average of $22,400 and why?

Yes, because $22,400 is below the lower limit of the confidence interval for Vermont students. Yes, because $22,400 is above the lower limit of the confidence interval for Vermont students.     No, because $22,400 is above the lower limit of the confidence interval for Vermont students. No, because $22,400 is below the lower limit of the confidence interval for Vermont students.


(d) We are never told whether or not the parent population is normally distributed. Why could we use the above method to find the confidence interval?

Because the sample size is less than 100. Because the sample size is greater than 30.     Because the margin of error is positive. Because the margin of error is less than 30.

    
    
Student Debt   
1 22364
2 26394
3 24280
4 25251
5 21725
6 24997
7 27366
8 25379
9 25203
10 21029
11 24335
12 24229
13 19302
14 22524
15 23700
16 24209
17 22081
18 26641
19 25532
20 19330
21 19565
22 27043
23 22194
24 25197
25 26658
26 21382
27 23098
28 22888
29 23827
30 23837
31 23599
32 26583
33 23151
34 23774
35 24845
36 26397
37 21421
38 22836
39 28462
40 25536

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