Two balls are drawn at random from an urn containing three white and nine red balls. Recall the equation for? C(n, r) given below. Upper C left parenthesis n comma r right parenthesis equals StartFraction n left parenthesis n minus 1 right parenthesis left parenthesis n minus 2 right parenthesis times times times left parenthesis n minus r plus 1 right parenthesis Over r exclamation mark EndFraction ?(a) Use combinations to compute the probability that both balls are white. ?(b) Compute the probability that both balls are red.
Solution: ?(a) Use combinations to compute the probability that both balls are white.
Answer: Let X be the number of white balls.
The probability that both balls are white is given below:
Therefore, the probability that both balls are white is
?(b) Compute the probability that both balls are red.
Answer: Let X be the number of red balls.
The probability that both balls are red is given below:
Therefore, the probability that both balls are red is
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