You are the operations manager for an airline and you are considering a higher fare level for passengers in aisle seats. How many randomly selected air passengers must you survey? Assume that you want to be 99% confident that the sample percentage is within 5.5 percentage points of the true population percentage. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. a. Assume that nothing is known about the percentage of passengers who prefer aisle seats. nequals nothing (Round up to the nearest integer.)
Solution :
(a)
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5
margin of error = E = 5.5% = 0.055
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
sample size = n = (Z / 2 / E )2 * * (1 - )
= (2.576 / 0.055)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 548.4
sample size = 549
549 randomly selected air passengers must you survey .
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