There is a weight control program that claims that in three weeks people can lose 10 pounds. One researcher submitted 10 people to the program and found the following results:
Person | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Weight at the start | 160 | 169 | 200 | 145 | 185 | 192 | 145 | 165 | 128 | 215 |
Weight at the end of the 2 weeks | 155 | 160 | 180 | 140 | 170 | 180 | 150 | 152 | 120 | 201 |
a. Calculate a confidence interval for the difference in
weights.
b. Do you believe that the company's claim is valid?
The Calculation table is given below:
Start | End | d =start-end | d^2 |
160 | 155 | 5 | 25 |
169 | 160 | 9 | 81 |
200 | 180 | 20 | 400 |
145 | 140 | 5 | 25 |
185 | 170 | 15 | 225 |
192 | 180 | 12 | 144 |
145 | 150 | -5 | 25 |
165 | 152 | 13 | 169 |
128 | 120 | 8 | 64 |
215 | 201 | 14 | 196 |
Total | 96 | 1354 |
a) 95% Confidence Interval
The 95% Confidence interval is = ( 4.64, 14.56)
b) Since the difference in weight i.e. 10 pounds( hypothetical weight) is included in tha confidence interval limits. we believe that the company;s claim is valid.
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