A random sample of fifty dash eight 200-meter swims has a mean time of 3.253 minutes. The population standard deviation is 0.060 minutes. A 95% confidence interval for the population mean time is left parenthesis 3.240 comma 3.266 right parenthesis.
Construct a
9595%
confidence interval for the population mean time using a population standard deviation of
0.030.03
minutes. Which confidence interval is wider? Explain.
The
9595%
confidence interval is
(nothing,nothing).
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Which confidence interval is wider? Explain. Choose the correct answer below.
A.The
sigmaσequals=0.030.03
confidence interval is wider because of the decreased variability within the sample.
B.The
sigmaσequals=0.0600.060
confidence interval is wider because of the increased variability within the sample.
C.
The two intervals are the same size because the confidence interval is based on the level of confidence and sample size.
using TI 84 calculator
press stat then tests then Zinterval
enter the data set
xbar = 3.253
sigma = 0.03
n = 58
c-level = 0.95
press enter, we get
confidence interval = (3.245, 3.261)
Correct answer is option B
The σ =0.060 confidence interval is wider because of the increased variability within the sample.
we know that confidence interval width is directly proportional to the standard deviation. So, a larger standard deviation will give us wider confidence interval as compared to smaller standard deviation.
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