a. Assume that x has a normal distribution with the specified mean and standard deviation. Find the indicated probability. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
? = 4.8; ? = 1.5
P(3 ? x ? 6) =
b. Assume that x has a normal distribution with the specified mean and standard deviation. Find the indicated probability. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
? = 41; ? = 15
P(50 ? x ? 70) =
c. Assume that x has a normal distribution with the specified mean and standard deviation. Find the indicated probability. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
? = 21; ? = 3.6
P(x ? 30) =
For given and , we convert this to standard normal as
P( X < x) = P( Z < x - / )
a)
For = 4.8, = 1.5
P( 3 <= X <= 6) = P( X <= 6) - P( X <= 3)
= P( Z <= 6 - 4.8 / 1.5) - P( X <= 3 - 4.8 / 1.5)
= P( Z <= 0.8) - P( Z < -1.2)
= P( Z < 0.8) - ( 1 - P( Z < 1.2) )
= 0.7882 - ( 1 - 0.8849)
= 0.6731
b)
For = 41, = 15
So,
P( 50 <= X <= 70) = P( X <= 70) - P( X <= 50)
= P( Z <= 70 - 41 / 15) - P( Z <= 50 - 41 / 15)
= P( Z <= 1.9333) - P( Z < 0.6)
= 0.9734 - 0.7257
= 0.2477
c)
For = 21 , = 3.6
So,
P( X >= 30) = P( Z >= 30 - 21 / 3.6)
= P( Z >= 2.5)
= 1 - P( Z < 2.5)
= 1 - 0.9938
= 0.0062
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