Following is the probability distribution for age of a student at a certain public high school.
x |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Px |
0.09 |
0.23 |
0.25 |
0.26 |
0.14 |
0.03 |
(a) Find the variance of the ages. Round the answer to at least
four decimal places.
The variance of the ages is?
(b) Find the standard deviation of the ages.
Solution:
x | P(x) | x * P(x) | x2 * P(x) |
13 | 0.09 | 1.17 | 15.21 |
14 | 0.23 | 3.22 | 45.08 |
15 | 0.25 | 3.75 | 56.25 |
16 | 0.26 | 4.16 | 66.56 |
17 | 0.14 | 2.38 | 40.46 |
18 | 0.03 | 0.54 | 9.72 |
Sum | 1 | 15.22 | 233.28 |
Mean = X * P(X)
= 15.22
Variance
= X 2 * P(X) - 2
= 233.28 - (15.22)2 = 1.6316
The variance of the ages is 1.6316
Standard deviation = = 1.2773
The standard deviation of the ages is 1.2773
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