In a state's Pick 3 lottery game, you pay $1.37 to select a sequence of three digits (from 0 to 9), such as
755. If you select the same sequence of three digits that are drawn, you win and collect
$281.04.
Complete parts (a) through (e).
a. How many different selections are possible?
b. What is the probability of winning?
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
c. If you win, what is your net profit?
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
d. Find the expected value.
(Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)
e. If you bet $1.37 in a certain state's Pick 4 game, the expected value is −$1.09.
Which bet is better, a $1.37 bet in the Pick 3 game or a $1.37 bet in the Pick 4 game? Explain.
A. The Pick 4 game is a better bet because it has a larger expected value.
or
B. Neither bet is better because both games have the same expected value.
Answer:
a)
Each of the 3 digits can be any amongst 0 to 9 i.e. any of these 10 digits.
So, the total number of different selections possible = (10)(10)(10) = 1000
b)
Since only one sequence can be the winning sequence, so
P(winning) = 1/1000 = 0.001
c)
Net profit = 281.04 - 1.37 = $279.67
d)
Expected value = 281.04*(0.001) + (-1.37)*(1-0.001)
= -1.08759
e)
Since the expected value in both games is equal, so, neither game is better.
Hence option B is the correct option.
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