A marketing executive needs to know how to staff his research department for a critical research assignment. He needs to estimate to a 97% level of confidence the mean lifetime of his product in years to within 1 year; it is known that sigma= 3 years and the mean= 3 yrs. What is the minimum number of samples of his product that he will need to do his work?
Solution
standard deviation = =3
Margin of error = E = 1
At 97% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 97% = 1 - 0.97 = 0.03
/ 2 = 0.015
Z/2 = Z0.015 = 1.96
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 2.17* 3 / 1 )2
n =42.38
Sample size = n =43
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