A corporation is considering a new issue of convertible bonds. Management believes that the offer terms will be found attractive by 20% of all its current stockholders. Suppose that the belief is correct. A random sample of 130 stockholders is take. What is the probability that the sample proportion of those stockholders that find the terms attractive will be between .18 and .23?
Solution
Given that,
p = 0.20
1 - p = 1-0.20=0.80
n = 130
= p =0.20
= [p ( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.20*0.80) /130 ] = 0.03508
= P( 0.18<<0.23 )= P[(0.18-0.20) /0.03508 < ( - ) / < (0.23-0.20) / 0.03508]
= P( -0.57< z <0.86 )
= P(z < 0.86) - P(z <-0.57 )
Using z table
=0.8051-0.2843
=0.5208
probability= 0.5208
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