12. What is the lifespan of light bulbs? Test the claim that the mean is less than 230 hours using a 0.05 significance level. A random sample of 34 has a mean of 226.4 hours and a standard deviation of 19.8 hours.
a. Give the critical region and the value of the test statistic.
b. Give the decision and conclusion.
Solution :
Given that:
= 226.4 hours
s = 19.8 hours
n = 34
a.) Hypothesis:
H0 : 230 hours
Ha : 230 hours
Test Statistic:
t = ( - ) / (s /n)
t = (226.4 - 230) / ( 19.8 / 34)
t = -1.060
crtical value:
degrees of freedom = d.f= n-1 = 34 - 1= 33
level of significance
= 0.05
tc = -1.692
P - value = 0.1484
b.) if P- value < 0.05 then reject H0.
P-value > 0.05, we Fail to reject H0.
There is not sufficient evidence to support to claim.
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