Find the mean and standard deviation of the random variable X with the following distribution:
X 0 1 2 3 4
Probability 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1
I. |
1.8, 1.29 |
|
II. |
1.00, 1.00 |
|
III. |
2.1, 1.135 |
|
IV. |
2.1, 1.29 |
Solution:
x | P(x) | x * P(x) | x2 * P(x) |
0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
2 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.2 |
3 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 2.7 |
4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.6 |
Sum | 1 | 2.1 | 5.7 |
Mean = X * P(X)
= 2.1
Standard deviation =
=X 2 * P(X) - 2
= 5.7 - (2.1)2 = 1.29
Standard deviation = = 1.135
option III is correct 2.1 , 1.135
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