A simple random sample of 35 colleges and universities in the United States has a mean tuition of $18,900 with a standard deviation of $10,400. Construct an 80% confidence interval for the mean tuition for all colleges and universities in the United States. Round the answers to the nearest whole number.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 18,900
Population standard deviation = =10,400
Sample size n =35
At 80% confidence level the z is ,
Z/2 = 1.282 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.282 * ( 10,400 / 35)
= 2254
At 95% confidence interval n mean
is,
- E < < + E
18,900 - 2254 < < 18,900 + 2254
(16646 ,21154)
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