Question


If a firm is producing at the profit maximizing level of output, it must be making a profit.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

False. It is not necessary that a firm producing at profit maximizing output is making a profit.

A firm’s profit maximizing output is the output where Marginal Revenue=Marginal Cost

Quantity

Price

TR

MR

TC

MC

Profit

0

100

-

-

500

-

-500

1

100

100

100

600

100

-500

2

100

200

100

700

100

-500

3

100

300

100

800

100

-500

4

100

400

100

900

100

-500

5

100

500

100

1000

100

-500

6

100

600

100

1100

100

-500

7

100

700

100

1200

100

-500

In the above example the firm is making a loss at the profit maximizing output (MR=MC) but it is operating as fixed costs are short run costs. There are no fixed costs in the long run, because the long run is a sufficient period of time for all short-run fixed inputs to become variable.

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