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Types of 'ethical objectivism.' These are virtue ethics, Kantian ethics, Utilitarianism, and ethical egoism. For this...

Types of 'ethical objectivism.' These are virtue ethics, Kantian ethics, Utilitarianism, and ethical egoism.

For this reflection log, first explain the difference between ethical relativism and ethical objectivism . Next, explain which of the four types of ethical objectivism you find most appealing. Be sure to discuss the reasons for your answer fully.

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Answer #1

The fundamental difference between ethical relativism and ethical objectisivism lies in assumption of universal standard of morality. More specifically, ethical relativism holds that there are no universally valid moral principles, and that all moral principles are valid relative to culture or individual choice. In contrast, ethical objectivism purports the view that there are fixed and universal moral principles, valid for all people at all times. From my personal perspective, utilitarianism is the most appealing type of ethical objectivism because it holds a rational and pragmatic view of morality. The focus of utilitarianism is on the direct consequence of an act along with a calculated consideration of its overall impact. It therefore takes into account the bigger picture of a single act.

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