11.D) focuses upon a larger scale with the subject of interest
being societies, groups,and indivuduals in their social
context.
Psychology focuses on the individual behavior and the factors
associated to it, whereas,the main focus is Sociology is the study
of human and behavior in larger contexts as society, culture,
region, religion etc.
12) D. socio-economic status
Sociological will consider the effect of socio-economic status
as the important factor for the achievement of higher
education.
13). A) Sociologists believe that the key to understanding
deviance is understanding social forces ( i.e. cultural,
structural,or institutional forces) related to such deviance.
Sociologists understand deviance from sociological perspective
where the cultural, structural and institutional forces besides the
psychological and biological factors play an important role in
deviance.