Answer- Researchers
should do the following preparations for entering the field to make
direct observations-
- First of all, it is very important
for a researcher to present himself/herself to the others
effectively. Self presentation greatly affect the collection of
data.
- A researcher must have a planned
and systematic approach about the research topic. Planning of
different activities to be performed on field site enables the
researcher to maximize the limit of data collection.
- The researcher needs to make an
effective entry into his/her field work site. He/she should have
the capacity to handle challenges during direct observation. The
researcher should be very clear regarding the objectives to be
observed.
- A researcher needs to write down
the observations as quickly as possible. He/she should stay
organized during the observation.
- The researcher needs to follow
certain ethics before conducting the observations. The participants
should know their rights and responsibilities.