What is the basis of reliability for the following: 1)Dying declaration 2) business records 3)excited utterness 4)pass recollection recorded5) present sense impression
1). Dying declaration
The reliability for this is considered on the basis that the declarant had the belief that death is imminent while giving the declaration.
2). Business records
The reliability is based on the consideration that these record are kept and maintained regularly by the business firms for no profit of the case.
3). Excited utterances
The emotional state of the declarant under the stress of excitement due to the startling event when the statement was declared.
4). Pass recollection record.
Is considered reliable on the basis that wittness once recorded the informations and statements but now cannot testify it and with accuracy.
5). Present sense perception
Is considered as reliable because the declarant has made or recorded the statement immediately after or while the event/condition was going, before they had chances for any alterations that could be made.
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