Answer. Communicable diseases :-
- Malaria (protozoan): Anopheles species of
mosquito.
- Lymphatic filariasis (nematode worm): Culex,
Anopheles, Aedes species of mosquito.
- Dengue (virus): Aedes species of mosquito.
- Leishmaniasis (protozoan): mainly Phlebotomusspecies
of sandfly.
- Schistosomiasis (trematode worm): tropical and subtropical
freshwater snails.
- Chagas disease (Trypanosoma species of protozoan):
Assassin bugs, triatomine bugs.
- Trachoma (bacterium): flies (various species).
- Onchocerciasis (nematode worm): Simuliumspecies of
blackfly.
- Japanese encephalitis (virus): Culex species of
mosquito (also some domestic animals, wading birds).
- Other arboviruses: various vectors.
- Enteric diseases (various microorganisms): various
vectors.
- Human African trypanosomiasis (Trypanosomaspecies of
protozoan): Tsetse fly, Glossina species (also
animals).
To prevent communicable diseases :-
a. Upholding immunization laws and honing all inclusive
safeguards/bloodborne pathogen strategies as indicated by School
Board arrangements, and OSHA controls.
b. Continuous health education identifying with sickness
aversion, cleanliness measures for understudies, families and
school work force.
c. Actualizing great hand washing methods.
d. Actualizing case isolation and viable treatment.