Raindrops acquire an electric charge as they fall. Suppose a 2.2-mm-diameter drop has a charge of +12 pC. If the strength of the earth's electric field is 100 N/C, how does the magnitude of the electric force on the droplet compare to the weight force?
The magnitude of the electric force on the droplet is
And the mass of the droplet is
Now for given R = 2.2/2 = 1.1 mm, and
So, the mass of the droplet
So, the gravitational force on the droplet is
So, the ratio of the two forces is
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