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Simple Pendulums “Periodic motion” is motion that repeats itself. One example of “periodic motion” is a...

Simple Pendulums

“Periodic motion” is motion that repeats itself. One example of “periodic motion” is a simple pendulum. The mass of a simple pendulum is all at its bottom. For a simple pendulum, the time it takes for one complete swing (a.k.a. the “period”of the pendulum) depends only on the length of the string:

Period = 2π times square root of (length / g).

If the length is measured in centimeters and the pendulum is on Earth where g = 980 cm/s2 then this formula gives the period in seconds.  The value of π is 3.14

Show your work on each of the following three exercises.

A) Confirm that the period and length measured ( time 29.92 second, length 25 cm, period=20 ) are consistent with the formula.​  

B) Calculate the period you would expect for a swing whose length is 2 meters (200 centimeters). You probably remember swinging on a swing like that. Does your answer seem about right?

C) Calculate the length a simple pendulum would need to have in order for its period to be 3 seconds. That’s a pretty long period for a pendulum so it should turn out to be a pretty long pendulum

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