Two coins are placed on a turntable rotating at constant 30rpm. Coin #1 is placed half the distance of coin #2 from the center of rotation of the turntable. How do the magnitudes of their centripetal accelerations compare?
Angular speed the turntable is rotating at = = 30 rpm = 30 x (2/60) rad/s = 3.141 rad/s
Distance of coin 1 from the center of rotation = R1
Centripetal acceleration of coin 1 = a1
Distance of coin 2 from the center of rotation = R2
Coin 1 is placed at half the distance of coin 2.
R2 = 2R1
Centripetal acceleration of coin 2 = a2
Taking ratio of the centripetal accelerations,
Magnitude of centripetal acceleration of coin 1 is half of that of coin 2.
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