Question

1. A 150 g particle at x = 0 is moving at 2.00 m/s in the +x-direction. As it moves, it experiences a force given by Fx=(0.750N)sin(x/2.00m).

Part A: What is the particles speed when it reaches x = 3.14 m? Express your answer with the appropriate units.

2. Hook's law describes an ideal spring. Many real springs are better described by the restoring force (FSp)s=−kΔs−q(Δs)3, where q is a constant. Consider a spring with k = 200 N/m and q = 750 N/m3.

Part A: How much work must you do to compress this spring 15 cm? Note that, by Newton's third law, the work you do on the spring is the negative of the work done by the spring. Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Part B: By what percent has the cubic term increased the work over what would be needed to compress an ideal spring?

Answer 1

1. Part A :