1) A torque of 1.20 N m is applied to a thin rod of mass 2.50 kg and length 50.0 cm pivoted about its center and at rest. How fast is the rod spinning after 4.25 s?
a. 32.6 rad/s
b. 8.16 rad/s
c. 97.9 rad/s
d. 24.5 rad/s
2) A torque of 1.20 N m is applied to a thin rod of mass 2.50 kg and length 50.0 cm pivoted about one end and at rest. How fast is the rod spinning after 4.25 s?
a. |
8.16 rad/s |
|
b. |
24.5 rad/s |
|
c. |
97.9 rad/s |
|
d. |
32.6 rad/s |
3) A figure skater jumps into the air with their arms outstretch and begins rotating at 1.6 rev/s. They pull in their arms reducing their moment of inertia to 2/7 its original value. What is their new rate of rotation?
a. |
0.86 rev/s |
|
b. |
3.0 rev/s |
|
c. |
5.6 rev/s |
|
d. |
0.46 rev/s |
4) A person of mass m = 85.0 kg stands at the edge of a large disk of mass M = 125 kg and radius R = 15.0 m rotating with an angular speed of 0.320 rad/s about an axis through its center. The person begins walking straight toward the center of the disk. How fast is the disk spinning when the person is 3.50 m from the disk's center?
a |
0.518 rad/s |
|
b |
0.486 rad/s |
|
c |
0.320 rad/s |
|
d |
0.740 rad/s |
5) A projectile of mass m = 15.0 g traveling horizontally at 175 m/s strikes and sticks to (embeds in) a vertical rod of mass 125 g and length L = 1.40 m pivoted about the center. Determine the angular speed of the rod after the collision if the projectile sticks a distance d = 50.0 cm from the center of the rod.
a |
64.3 rad/s |
|
b |
108 rad/s |
|
c |
54.3 rad/s |
|
d |
138 rad/s |
6) A 5.0 kg particle located at the position (2.0 m, -1.0 m, 3.0 m) has a velocity given by v = (3.0 m/s)i + (2.0 m/s)j - (1.0 m/s)k. What is its angular momentum about the origin?
a |
(25 kg m2/s)i - (55 kg m2/s)j - (35 kg m2/s)k |
|
b |
-(25 kg m2/s)i + (55 kg m2/s)j + (35 kg m2/s)k |
|
c |
(30 kg m2/s)i - (10 kg m2/s)j - (15 kg m2/s)k |
|
d |
(15 kg m2/s)i + (10 kg m2/s)j - (5 kg m2/s)k |
7) A 5.0 kg particle located at the position (2.0 m, -1.0 m, 3.0 m) has a velocity given by v = (3.0 m/s)i + (2.0 m/s)j - (1.0 m/s)k. What is the magnitude of its angular momentum about the origin?
a |
5.0 kg m2/s |
|
b |
18.7 kg m2/s |
|
c |
35 kg m2/s |
|
d |
70 kg m2/s |
(1) Moment of inertia of the rod about its center = I = ML2 / 12,
where, M = 2.5 kg is mass of the rod, L = 50 cm = 0.5 m is length of the rod. hence,
Hence, torque applied = I = 1.2, in N . m,
where, is the angular acceleration of the rod.
Hence, = 1.2 / I = ( 1.2 x 12 ) / ML2 = ( 1.2 x 12 ) / ( 2.5 x 0.52 )
or, = 23.04 rad / s2.
Initial angular velocity = o = 0 rad / s.
Hence, angular velocity after time t = 4.25 s is : = o + t = 0 + 23.04 x 4.25 rad / s
or, = 97.9 rad / s.
Hence, correct option is : (c) 97.9 rad / s.
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