In the preparation of a PET scan, a sample of the isotope 18F is acquired from the lab with an activity of 30.0 mCi at 10:00 am. What is the activity of the sample in becquerel at 3:00 pm (5.0 hours later), if the half-life of 18F is 2.0 hours?
2.73 x 107 Bq
8.14 x 108 Bq
6.19 x 107 Bq
1.96 x 108 Bq
4.52 x 108 Bq
Ans:
Solution:
Given,
Initial activity
Half life
time .
The decay constant is given by,
....... (1)
The activity of the sample after hrs is given by,
We know, . Thus,
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