99Mo is made in nuclear reactors for medical use, because it decays to 99Tc with a half-life of 2.75 days. If a 0.5 kg sample of 99Mo is left alone for 11 days, what mass of 99Tc will be present?
A | 0.063 kg |
B | 0.033 kg |
C | 0.47 kg |
D | 0.44 kg |
Solution:
Using decay equation,
Find the amount of Mo left after 11 days,
N = No e-t where = ln2/t1/2 = 0.693/2.75 = 0.252/days.
For 11 days,
N = 0.5 e-0.252*11
= 0.03125.
0.03125 kg of Mo is still available ,means,
the mass of Tc is, = Initial mass of Mo - Final mas of Mo [converted to Tc ]
= 0.5 - 0.03125
= 0.46875
= 0.47 kg Ans: C .
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