Question

a) Consider molecules that are confined to move in a plane (a two-dimensional gas). Calculate the...

a) Consider molecules that are confined to move in a plane (a two-dimensional gas). Calculate the distribution of speeds and determine the mean speed of the molecules at a temperature T.

b)  Evaluate numerically the fraction of O2 molecules with speeds in the range 100 m/s to 200 m/s in a gas at 300 K and 1000 K.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

If you have any doubts, feel free to ask.

if you found this helpful, please give a thumbs up :)

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Consider a container of oxygen gas at 1 atm and 300 K. What fraction of the...
Consider a container of oxygen gas at 1 atm and 300 K. What fraction of the O2 molecules has a speed between 99% and 101% of v_rms?
The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature,...
The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, T. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed rms speed=√3RTM where R=8.314 J/(mol⋅K) and M is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram‑meter squared per second squared (kg·m2/s2). What is the rms speed of Cl2 molecules at 471...
Consider a classroom filled with air. Let’s approximate air as an ideal gas of N2-molecules (nitrogen)...
Consider a classroom filled with air. Let’s approximate air as an ideal gas of N2-molecules (nitrogen) at normal conditions (P = 1 Bar and T = 300 Kelvin). Suppose the room has dimensions of 10 m by 10 m by 10 m (a pretty large auditorium). Let us also assume that N2 molecule has 5 degrees of freedom (3 translational and 2 rotational). In this problem you will need to provide numeric answers up to the first significant digit. 2.1...
The speed s ≥ 0 of a particle in a monotonic gas at equilibrium can be...
The speed s ≥ 0 of a particle in a monotonic gas at equilibrium can be approximated by the following PDF: f(s) = as2 e −bs2 where b = m 2kT , and m, k and T are respectively the mass of the particle, the Boltzmann’s constant and the temperature (in Kelvin). (a) Find a in terms of b. (b) An atom of neon has a mass of approximately 3.34 × 10−26 Kg. Given that k = 1.38 × 10−23...
Please show work and give detailed explanation Part 1: Determine the molar mass of Freon-11 gas...
Please show work and give detailed explanation Part 1: Determine the molar mass of Freon-11 gas if a sample weighing 0.597 g occupies 100.0 cm3 at 95°C and 1000.0 mm Hg A. 0.19 g/mol B. 35.3 g/mol C. 70.9 g/mol D. 137 g/mol E. 384 g/mol Part2: A sample of N2 gas at 10.0 °C has a pressure of 543 torr. At what temperature will it have a pressure of 450 torr if the volume remains constant? A. 8.33 °C...
Consider two blocks on a horizontal plane where block one has a small mass (m) with...
Consider two blocks on a horizontal plane where block one has a small mass (m) with some velocity (v) while block two has a large mass (M) and a spring with a spring constant of (k). Have block one collide with the spring of block two and stick so that the two blocks are allowed to oscillate. Ignore friction. 1) Find the internal energy change in the system 2) Now assume block two is instead an un-moving wall so that...
This question relates to Graham's Law of Effusion & to Chapter 9 in The Principles of...
This question relates to Graham's Law of Effusion & to Chapter 9 in The Principles of Modern Chemistry Ed.8 [The question is below this is what I am having trouble on: I found the rate of effusion to be 6.7952 molecules/sec, the average speed to be 469.6 m/s, but I am having most trouble with finding the number density in order to then find A in the equation Zw=(1/4)(N/V)(avg. speed)(A) to finally find the radius for the answer to (a)....
2 Equipartition The laws of statistical mechanics lead to a surprising, simple, and useful result —...
2 Equipartition The laws of statistical mechanics lead to a surprising, simple, and useful result — the Equipartition Theorem. In thermal equilibrium, the average energy of every degree of freedom is the same: hEi = 1 /2 kBT. A degree of freedom is a way in which the system can move or store energy. (In this expression and what follows, h· · ·i means the average of the quantity in brackets.) One consequence of this is the physicists’ form of...
1) A nozzle is a device for increasing the velocity of a steadily flowing stream of...
1) A nozzle is a device for increasing the velocity of a steadily flowing stream of fluid. At the inlet to a certain nozzle the enthalpy of the fluid is 3025 kJ/kg and the velocity is 60 m/s. At the exit from the nozzle the enthalpy is 2790 kJ/kg. The nozzle is horizontal and there is negligible heat loss from it. (i) Find the velocity at the nozzle exit. (ii) If the inlet area is 0.1 m2 and specific volume...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT