Speakers A and B are vibrating in phase. They
are directly facing each other, are 1.29 m apart, and are each
playing a 725 Hz tone. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. On the line
between the speakers there are points where minimum sound intensity
occurs. What is the distance of the nearest point from speaker
A?
Answer: 0.054 m (or) 5.40 cm <<<<<<<<-----Answer
let
d = 1.29 m
f = 725 Hz
v = 343 m/s
wavelength of the sound, lamda = v/f
= 343/725
= 0.473 m
let x is the distance from speaker A where minimum sound
intensity occurs.
path diffrence = n*lamda/2 (n = 1,3,5,7....)
(d - x) - x = n*lamda/2
(d - 2*x) = n*0.473/2
2*x = d - n*0.473/2
x = d/2 - n*0.473/4
= 1.29/2 - n*0.473/4
if n = 1,
x = 1.29/2 - 1*0.473/4
= 0.527 m
if n = 3,
x = 1.29/2 - 3*0.473/4
= 0.290 m
if n = 5,
x = 1.29/2 - 5*0.473/4
= 0.054 m (or) 5.40 cm <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<------------------------Answer
if n = 7,
x = 1.29/2 - 7*0.473/4
= -0.183 m
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