A 180-km/h wind blowing over the flat roof of a house causes the roof to lift off the house.
If the house is 5.0 m × 11.4 m in size, estimate the weight of the roof. Assume the roof is not nailed down.
The speed of the wind is v = 180km/h = (180) * (1000/3600) =50 m/s
The area of the house is A = 5.0 * 11.4 = 57.0m2
The pressure of the wind is
P = (1/2) * ? * v2
Here,? is the density of air and is equal to 0.001225*103 kg/m3 = 1.225 kg/m^3
or P = (1/2) * 1.225* (50)^2 = 1531.25 N/m2
We know from the relation
P = (F/A)
Here,F is the force on the roof and A is the area of theroof.
or F = P * A = 1531.25* 80.0 = 122500 N
Therefore,the weight of the roof is w = 122500 N
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