The velocity of a simple harmonic oscillator is given by v = -8.02sin(21.11t) (mks units) If the spring constant is 48 N/m, what is the spring's total mechanical energy?
Given velocity is given by
Maximum value of sine function is 1, so, maximum speed of the harmonic oscillator is
Comparing with
The angular frequency is
Maximum velocity is given in terms of the amplitude (A) and the angular frequency as
The total mechanical energy of the spring-mass system is
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