1) A 1.5V battery connects to a 10 ? resistor. The power dissipated by the resistor is:
a) | 15 W |
b) | 0.15 W |
c) | 0.23 W |
d) | 22.5 W |
2) A student plugs a device into a U.S. wall outlet (Vrms = 120 V) and measures the peak current through the device as I = 2.0 A. What is the average power used by the device?
a) | 60 W |
b) | 240 W |
c) | 170 W |
d) | 120 W |
Question 1
Voltage of the battery = V = 1.5 V
Resistance of the resistor = R = 10
Power dissipated by the resistor = P
P = 0.23 W
Power dissipated by the resistor = 0.23 W
Question 2
RMS Voltage of the wall outlet = Vrms = 120 V
Peak current through the device = Imax = 2 A
RMS Current through the device = Irms
Irms = 1.414 A
Average power used by the device = P
P = VrmsIrms
P = (120)(1.414)
P = 170 W
Average power used by the device = 170 W
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