Question

The average energy per electron for the 3D electron gas at T=0 is 3*(E fermi) /...

The average energy per electron for the 3D electron gas at T=0 is 3*(E fermi) / 5, where E fermi is the Fermi energy. Now, calculate the average energy per unit volume for electron gas in 1, 2, and 3 dimensions at zero temperature. Your answer should be proportional to the Fermi energy, E fermi, and/or the electron concentration n = N / V (possibly to some power).

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Plzzz.. rate.

Thank you!

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
2. Free Electron Gas a. Consider a free electron gas of valence 4s-electrons in potassium (atomic...
2. Free Electron Gas a. Consider a free electron gas of valence 4s-electrons in potassium (atomic mass M=39.1 and density 856 kg/m3). What is the energy (in electron volts, eV) of the highest filled level in the ground state (i.e., the Fermi energy at zero temperature)? b. Calculate the corresponding electron velocities. c. Calculate the density of states at the Fermi energy. How large is the number of electrons in so- called “soft zone” or “Fermi window” of about 4kBT...
(d) Using the fact that there is one electron per energy state up to the Fermi...
(d) Using the fact that there is one electron per energy state up to the Fermi energy, Ef, and that the total number of electrons in the volume V of the metal, is given by ? = ∫ ?(?)?? (boundaries ?f top, 0 bottom of integral) show that ?f = (ℏ^2/2?)* (( 3?^2 ?)/ ?)^ 2/3 Estimate the value of the Fermi energy at T = 0 K for aluminium, assuming the density, p = 2.7 g/cm^3,the atomic mass is...
For aluminum (units of eV) at T = 0 K, calculate the Fermi Energy of electrons....
For aluminum (units of eV) at T = 0 K, calculate the Fermi Energy of electrons. Assume that each aluminum atom gives up all of its outer-shell electrons to form the electron gas. b) Find the Fermi velocity of electrons in aluminum. c) How many times larger is the Fermi velocity compared to the velocity of electrons with kinetic energy equal to thermal energy at room temperature?
Show that a 3D gas of N free electrons at T = 0 K has kinetic...
Show that a 3D gas of N free electrons at T = 0 K has kinetic energy U0 = (3/5) NEF
Photons are massless light particles and they do not interact with each other. Consider a gas...
Photons are massless light particles and they do not interact with each other. Consider a gas of N photons in volume V at temperature T. The energy e of a photon is related to its momentum p by the equation e = cp, where c is the speed of light. Find the pressure P and the internal energy E of the photon gas in terms of N, V, T, and k. ' Hint: ? = −??????, where the partition function...
Omar Equation 6.21 gives the carrier concentration for an intrinsic semiconductor to be: n=2{[(Kb*T)/(2*pi*hbar^2)]^3/2}*[(Mestar*Mhstar)^3/4]*e^[-Eg/(2Kb*T)]. For GaSb,...
Omar Equation 6.21 gives the carrier concentration for an intrinsic semiconductor to be: n=2{[(Kb*T)/(2*pi*hbar^2)]^3/2}*[(Mestar*Mhstar)^3/4]*e^[-Eg/(2Kb*T)]. For GaSb, the gap energy Eg=0.7 eV, the effective mass of the electron Mestar=0.20M0, and the effective mass of the hole Mhstar=0.39M0, where M0 is the free electron mass. Calculate the carrier concentration for temperatures from 270 to 370K in 10K increments!
The electron concentration in a semiconductor is given by n = 1016((1-2x)/L) cm-3 for 0 ≤...
The electron concentration in a semiconductor is given by n = 1016((1-2x)/L) cm-3 for 0 ≤ x ≤ L, where L = 15 μm. The electron mobility and diffusion coefficient are μn = 1200cm2/V-s and Dn = 30.9cm2/s. An electric field is applied such that the total electron current density is a constant over the given range of x and is Jn = -50 A/cm2 . (a) Determine the electron diffusion current density (b) Determine the required electric field versus...
Which of the following are true (can be multiple) A. Two moles of helium (He) has...
Which of the following are true (can be multiple) A. Two moles of helium (He) has the same total thermal energy as two moles of oxygen (O) when they are both at 80° C, even though an oxygen atom is heavier than a helium atom. B. The average kinetic energy of an atom of an ideal gas approaches zero at a temperature of 0° C. C. The ideal gas law can be written as PV = NkbT,where N is the...
The following reaction is at equilibrium: 2 Fe(OH)3(s) ↔ Fe2O3(s) + 3 H2O(g); Ho > 0....
The following reaction is at equilibrium: 2 Fe(OH)3(s) ↔ Fe2O3(s) + 3 H2O(g); Ho > 0. Which of the following changes will result in an increase in the concentration of water (gas)? a. Adding a catalyst. b. Increasing pressure. c. Removing some Fe(OH)3. d. Increasing the volume. e. Adding some Fe2O3. f. Decreasing the temperature.
Here we calculate the partition function, molar translational internal energy, and molar translational entropy of a...
Here we calculate the partition function, molar translational internal energy, and molar translational entropy of a monatomic gas. The single particle translational partition function is qtrans=VΛ3) where Λ is the thermal wavelength and teh entropy is given by the Sackur-Tetrode equation S=N*kB*ln((qtrans*e^5/2)/N). A. Calculate the single particle translational partition function q for neon gas at T=298K and V=22.4L. Assume neon behaves ideally. B. Based on your answer in Part A, calculate the molar translational internal energy of neon at at...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT