A person going for a morning jog on the deck of a cruise ship is running toward the bow (front) of the ship at 3.7 m/s while the ship is moving ahead at 9.6 m/s. What is the velocity of the jogger relative to the water?
velocity of person with respect to ship = VPS = 3.7 m/sec
velocity of ship with respect to water = VSW = 9.6 m/sec
velocity of person with respect water = VPW = VPS + VSW
= 3.7 + 9.6 = 13.3 m/sec
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