A rigid 5.0-L container that is filled with neon gas initially has a temperature of 5.0⁰ C at a pressure of 80 kPa. What is the pressure of the gas if its temperature increases to 40⁰ C? Name the thermal process that brought about the temperature increase of the gas.
Answer A)
Given:
Volume of neon gas container (V1 & V2) = 5.0-L
Temperature of gas (T1) = 5 oC
Pressure of gas (P1) = 80 KPa. = 80000Pa
Increase in temperature (T2) = 40oC
pressure of the gas if its temperature increases (P1) = ?
The relation between pressure, volume and temperature is given by Ideal gas law.
Hence,
Formula to find pressure is given by, P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
Answer B) Isothermal process of an ideal gas.
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