In
a children’s story, a princess trapped in a castle wraps a message
around a rock and throws it from the top of the castle. Right next
to the castle is a moat. The initial velocity of the rock is 12
m/s[42° above the horizontal]. The rock lands on the other side of
the moat, at a level 9.5m below the initial level. Air resistance
is negligible. Calculate the rock’s time of flight? Calculate the
width of the moat. Determine the rock’s velocity on impact with the
ground.